Management as a
Science And Art
Management as a science, because it has been studied since a long time, and has been organized into a theory. This is because in it describes the management of symptoms, these symptoms are then examined using scientific methods that are formulated in the form of principles embodies in the form of a theory.
While management as an art, here the view that in reaching a goal required cooperation with others, now how do I instruct the others to cooperate. By the very nature of human activity in general is managing (set) to set here is required an art, how other people need to work towards a common goal.
Thus, Management is also a science and art. Art is a knowledge of how to achieve the desired results or in other words preformance art is a skill acquired from experience, observation and learning and the ability to use knowledge management. Management is a science and art that they can not be separated.
Management As A Profession
Management as a science, because it has been studied since a long time, and has been organized into a theory. This is because in it describes the management of symptoms, these symptoms are then examined using scientific methods that are formulated in the form of principles embodies in the form of a theory.
While management as an art, here the view that in reaching a goal required cooperation with others, now how do I instruct the others to cooperate. By the very nature of human activity in general is managing (set) to set here is required an art, how other people need to work towards a common goal.
Thus, Management is also a science and art. Art is a knowledge of how to achieve the desired results or in other words preformance art is a skill acquired from experience, observation and learning and the ability to use knowledge management. Management is a science and art that they can not be separated.
Management As A Profession
In modern times all kinds of
events always have to Be, in the sense of clear rules, and now virtually the
management field is already a profession for specialists. Why is so because in any
activity of work to be done efficiently and effectively, in order to obtain a
large input or inputs.
Characteristics or criteria can be used as something of a profession that is:
1. The professionals make decisions on the basis of general principles which apply to situations and environments, it is much supported by many education-education that aim to educate students to become a professional. Eg Academy of Management Professional Education, courses and training programs and so forth.
2. The profesioal gain status by achieving a certain standard of work performance, is not based on descent, favoritas, ethnicity, religion dams other criteria.
3. The professionals must be determined by a strong code of ethics.
Thus, management as a profession is not determined by heredity, ethnicity, religion, race and culture. But is determined based on the quality of management and grade of management.
Characteristics or criteria can be used as something of a profession that is:
1. The professionals make decisions on the basis of general principles which apply to situations and environments, it is much supported by many education-education that aim to educate students to become a professional. Eg Academy of Management Professional Education, courses and training programs and so forth.
2. The profesioal gain status by achieving a certain standard of work performance, is not based on descent, favoritas, ethnicity, religion dams other criteria.
3. The professionals must be determined by a strong code of ethics.
Thus, management as a profession is not determined by heredity, ethnicity, religion, race and culture. But is determined based on the quality of management and grade of management.
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